By: Kadiatu Bash Kamara
Presidential Spokesman Dr Alhaji Alpha Khan has described Sierra Leone’s recent constitutional and electoral reforms as a significant milestone in the country’s democratic development, stressing the need for reforms that promote peace, inclusion and political stability.
Speaking at the Government’s Weekly Press Conference held at the Miatta Civic Centre in Freetown on Tuesday, Dr Khan reflected on Sierra Leone’s transition from a one-party system to multi-party democracy in 1991, describing it as a watershed moment in the country’s political history.
He said the experience of the country’s civil war and the subsequent Truth and Reconciliation process demonstrated the importance of strengthening democratic institutions and preventing a return to political violence.
“We have never had anything that extensive in consultation.”
Dr Khan noted that the constitutional review process involved extensive consultations across the country, including thousands of interviews, radio programs and public engagements. He said the process was intended to ensure that proposed reforms reflected the views and aspirations of Sierra Leoneans.
Among the key recommendations highlighted were changes to the electoral system, including proportional representation and adjustments to the threshold required for winning presidential elections.
According to Dr Khan, the reforms were considered important in reducing the possibility of electoral violence, particularly during presidential run-off elections, while also improving representation in the political system.
He further emphasized the importance of increasing women’s representation in elected positions, arguing that inclusive political participation is essential to building a peaceful and sustainable society.
“Yesterday, we witnessed what we thank and call a watershed moment.”
Dr Khan said the government accepted the key recommendations and incorporated them into a White Paper, with subsequent legislative steps taken to give effect to the proposed reforms.
He also stressed that Sierra Leone’s democratic journey has been shaped by lessons from its past, including the civil war and international sanctions, making it necessary for the country to protect peace, stability and national cohesion.
The Presidential Spokesman urged Sierra Leoneans to recognize the significance of the country’s democratic progress while continuing to support reforms that strengthen governance and protect the interests of future generations.
